考研英语专业课考研培训班
面议发布时间: 2019-11-26 19:26:15
考研英语:完型填空考题类型探析 考研英语长难句每日一句一 考题类型总的来说,完型填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来,是从语篇(discourse)的角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此,主要有以下三种考法,我们以2013年新题目为例:
(一)考词汇:,主要是考单词或短语的释义和词汇辨析题。其中词汇辨析题主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析,这类题难度较大。比重大,占60%-85%,例如2013年一、和第二道题:
People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that 1 the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by 2 factors
1.[A] grant [B] submits [C] transmits [D] delivers
2.[A] minor [B]objective [C] crucial [D] external
(二)考语法:占15%左右,主要是语法结构题,考查代词、介词和从句连接词等的用法。例如第17道题:
Dr Simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one 17 that,
17.[A]before [B] after [C] above [D] below
(三)考语篇:占15%左右,主要是考状语从句逻辑关系连接词或句与句、段与段之间的过渡词(transitional words)等。 例如第4题:
But Dr. Uri Simonsohn speculated that an inability to consider the big 3 (picture) was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samples of information they were working with. 4
4.[A] For example [B] On average[C] In principle [D] Above all
分清楚考法之后,我们一起看下做完型填空的具体解题步骤是:
一、:读懂首句
完型填空文章的一、句话通常是没有空白的完整句子,而且一、句往往是文章的主题句或是含有主题词的句子,考生可以根据它来把握文章的中心思想,为下面答题奠定基础。我们要透过首句来预测文章的中心内容,为解题做准备。
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