如何利用英语资源自学英语?

关于如何学习英语，这个是老生常谈的话题，其实没有什么新鲜点爆点。但是看到很多人学习英语容易走进误区。给大家分析一下误区现象，同时给出一些实用的建议和英语学习资源。

自学英语最为关键的就是意志力，除了读于英语学习的书，还需要充分利用休息时间，如果是对于要上班的同志，而且要正常上班，基本上就需要保障坚持，不是只单纯说说而已，要付诸行动。有志者事竟成------- Where there is a will, there is a way.

1、 学习音标为起点

想要英语基础入门，最最少也要掌握超过3000个词汇。在一定量基础词汇之后，开始学习英语音标。很多人学习英语有误区，在不懂得英语音标发音规律，不会拼读的时候，音标未完全掌握，就开始大量背单词。记住音标，有利于强化记忆单词的拼写(读音和拼写是高度相关的)及含义，利于阅读理解分析文章含义。一定要认真背音标。音标是不能“搁置”争议的，因为它“自古以来”就是背单词过程不可分割的一部分。对着外国标准音标发音，每一个音标都要发准，这是必须的。

Want to get started with English, at least have to master more than 3000 words. After a certain amount of basic vocabulary, begin to learn English phonetic alphabet. Many people learn English misunderstood, do not know the phonetic rules of English pronunciation, will not spell when the phonetic not fully grasp, began a large number of back words. Remembering the phonetic transcription helps to reinforce the spelling of the memory words . Be sure to back the phonogram carefully. Phonetic symbols can not be "set aside" controversial, because "since ancient times" is an integral part of the word process. In front of foreign standard phonetic pronunciation。

2、扩充阅读量累计单词量

有了一定的词汇量就要开始大量的阅读带有外国标准发音的文章，要大量阅读，读完了去听，然后反复，顺便积累单词。单词背完就忘，要注意造句了，要通过音标，可以直接强化对陌生词汇语音的识别度，再去做听力，那些个对话就不再含混不清。因为你背单词的时候就同时记住了它们的发音，反之记住读音也会加深拼写记忆，这个要做到给个发音哪怕不认识也能拼出单词大概其的水平。要大量阅读，读完了去听，然后反复，顺便积累单词。

With a certain amount of vocabulary, you should start reading a large number of articles with the pronunciation of a foreign standard. You should read it in large quantities, finish it, listen to it, and then, by the way, accumulate words. After the word is over, forget to pay attention to make sentences, through the phonetic notation, you can directly enhance the recognition of unfamiliar vocabulary and speech, then do listening, those conversations are no longer vague. Because when you recite words at the same time remember their pronunciation, and vice versa remember to read pronunciation will deepen the spelling memory, this should be done to give a pronunciation even if you do not know can spell the word about its level. To read a lot, finished reading, and then repeated, the way to accumulate words.

3、训练习惯英语语境练听力

选择合适自己的听力材料。英语文章，听一遍就能明白95%，那文章就太简单了;如果文章你只能听懂少数单词，难度过大。合适的听力材料需要可以听懂一大半以上，基本可以理解文章主要内容。听力材料不宜过长1-3分钟左右。全文听一遍，碰到听不懂的地方。正常继续，不暂停、不重听。开始逐句听写，一句话不懂反复听，写下听到的内容。听不懂的地方，根据读音上下文猜测单词。*看着文本内容，跟着听力一起朗读材料。

Choose your own listening material. English articles, you can understand 95% again, that article is too simple; if the article you can only understand a few words, too difficult. Appropriate listening materials need to understand more than half, the basic understanding of the main content of the article. Hearing material should not be too long about 1-3 minutes. Full text listen again, met do not understand the place. Normal continue, not suspended, do not re-listen. Began to sentence-by-sentence dictation, do not understand a word repeatedly heard, write down to hear the content. guess the word according to the pronunciation of the context. Finally, read the text, read the material along with hearing.

同时推荐一些优质的英语学习软件APP和实用性网站：

因为网上资源太多，并且很多好的资源大多都来自Youtube

1.多邻国，像玩游戏一样学习多种语言，永久免费

2.英语流利说，像玩游戏一样练习口语，很有趣!

3.odcast播客上又很多优质英语学习资源，

4.BBC learning English、VOA、PRN，CNN又多档节目涵盖入门，进阶，和高阶英语水平的听众，非常适合提高听力和口语水平。

5、百词斩，图片式记单词，同时又英语单词广播和视频。