终于明了高考英语时态语态考查题

时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。下面是小编收集整理的高考英语时态语态考查题，大家一起来看看吧!   高考英语时态语态考查题：   【2012.安徽省】49. The task____ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.   A. was finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. can't be finished   【答案】B   【2012北京】25. Let’s ____ for a walk, shall we?   A. to go B. going C. go D. gone   【答案】C  

  【2012北京】26. —Where were you last Saturday?   —I ____ in the Capital Museum.   A. am B. will be C. was D. have been   【答案】C   【2012北京】29. —May I speak to the headmaster?   —He ____ a meeting now. Can I take a message?   A. is having B. had C. has D. will have   【答案】A   【2012北京】32. I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.   A. didn’t hear from B. don’t hear from C. won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from   【答案】D   现在完成时典型考题：   1. How can you possibly miss the news? It ______ on TV all day long.   A. has been 　　　　B. had been 　　　　C. was 　　　　 D. will be   分析：A。信息句为一般现在时，根据后句中all day long判断，这显然是强调播放新闻对现在的影响，故选现在完成时。又如：   We have waited all day. 我们等了整整一天了。   I haven’t seen her all day. 我一整天都没看见她。   I’ve had a headache all day. 我整天都感到头痛。     2. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book______50 million.   A. have reached B. has reached C. are reaching D. had reached   分析：A。因为that is意为“换句话说，即 (=in other words, which means)”，而前句中的谓语has set是现在完成时，后一句的谓语动词也应用现在完成时，排除C和D; 又因主语the sales是复数，选出正确答案A。   过去将来时典型考题：   1. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?   A. would sign B. signed C. have signed D. had signed   分析：A。根据主句谓语动词predict(预计)的意思可知，从句应用过去将来时，即指预计将要发生某事。又如：   She predicted that the improvement would continue. 她预测情况将继续好转。   2. He didn’t sell half as many videos as he thought he ______.   A. had B. would C. was D. sold   分析：B。he would为he would sell之省略，为过去将来时，表示在当时看来将会出现的情况。句意为：他售出的录像带还不到他设想的一半。又如：   It’s curious (that) Billy hasn’t phoned when he promised he would. 比利答应要打电话来的，但一直没有打，这很反常。   一般将来时的定义：   一般将来时表示在现在看来即将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常用时间副词tomorrow, soon或短语next year / week / month, in a few days, in the future, sometime 做状语。如：   What will you do this afternoon. 你今天下午干什么?   We will have a meeting tomorrow. 我们明天要开会。   He is going to study abroad next year. 明年他要出国学习。