终于认识小学英语时态的练习题

动词是英语中最重要的一个语法考点，而动词时态(以及非谓语动词)又是各类动词考点中最最重要的。下面是小编收集整理的*英语时态的练习题，大家一起来看看吧!   *英语时态的练习题：   1. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place)   2. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from)   3. It __________ me two days to write the article. (花费)   4. Don't touch that __________ child. (sleep)   5. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels ________deep into the mud. (sink)  

  6. When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaks into sand a lot of things __________. (steal)   7. If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ him. (meet)   8. I didn't remember __________ her the book before. (give)   9. He called at every door, __________ people the exciting news. (tell)   10. Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on __________ it this afternoon. (do)   答案：1. have taken place 2. have heard from 3. took 4. sleeping 5. sank 6. had been broken into / stolen 7. would have met 8. giving 9. telling 10. doing   与现在完成时连用的标志：   标志一：just   副词just表示“刚刚”时，在英国英语中常与现在完成时连用，而在美国英语中常与一般过去时连用。如：   He (has) just arrived in Japan. 他刚到日本。   The clock (has) just struck three. 钟刚敲过三点。   Poor Jim (has) just had an accident. 可怜的吉姆刚出个事故。     标志二：before, recently, in the past   副词before的意思是“以前”，副词recently的意思是“最近”，介词短语in the past的意思是“过去”。一般说来，它们既可与现在完成时连用(强调对现在的影响或与现在的联系)，也可与一般过去时连用(客观地陈述过去的情况)。如：   I (have) read the book before. 我以前读过这本书。   He has done [did] this sort of work before. 他以前干过这种工作。   I hear that he went [has gone] abroad recently. 我听说他最近出国了。   In the past I (have) had many jobs. 以前我做过许多工作。   In the past people thought that the sun turned round the earth. 过去人们认为太阳是绕着地球转。   现在进行时表将来的特点：   1. 表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思，多用在否定结构中。如：   I’m not going. 我不走了。   I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。   有时也用在肯定结构中，如：   I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。   2. 用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时便成了命令，不过语气比较温和，如：   You’re not driving my car again. 不许你再用我的汽车了。   You’re finishing [going to finish] that soup if you sit there all afternoon. 你要是在那儿坐一下午，可得把汤全喝光。   表示动作最近发生的现在完成时：   下列副词可以表明动作等是最近发生的：   ■just (刚刚)   I’ve just tidied up the kitchen. 我刚把厨房收拾干净。   ■recently (最近)   He’s recently arrived from New York. 他最近从纽约来。   ■already (已经)：用于疑问句和肯定陈述句   Have you typed my letter already?—Yes, I’ve already typed it. 我的信你已经打好了吗?——是的，我已经打好了。   ■yet (已经)：用于疑问句，询问所希望听到的事：   Have you passed your driving test yet? 你已经通过驾驶考核了吗?   yet亦可用于否定句中，表示未做但希望做的事：   I hayen’t passed my driving test yet. 我还没有通过驾驶考核。   ■still (还)，at last (终于)，finally (最终)：   I still haven’t passed my driving test. 我仍未通过驾驶考核。(尽管我作出了努力)   I have passed my driving test at last. 我终于通过驾驶考核了。(经过我的努力)