时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,学生需要多做时态题巩固知识点。下面是小编收集整理的*英语时态*真题,大家一起来看看吧!
*英语时态*真题:
1. It ________ hard when I left my house.
A. is raining B. rains C. was raining D. will rain
2.The railway ________ in three years.
A. is complete B. will completed C. has completed D. will be completed
3. Don’t talk so loudly. Your father ________ .
A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept
4. ----- What are you doing under the table?
----- I ________ to find my pen.
A. tried B. had tried C. try D. am trying
5. Jane and Tom ________ the door.
A. are walking at B. walk at C. walks to D. are walking to
现在完成进行时典型考题:
1. —Hi, Tracy, you look tired.
—I am tired. I ______ the living room all day.
A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted
分析:C。表示从过去某个时间开始一直延续到现在的动作,要用现在完成进行时。all day 是关键词。
2. We ______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.
A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked
分析:B。根据句中的let’s have a rest(我们休息一下吧)可知,连续工作四个小时导致我们现在很累了,所以用现在完成进行时比较合适。
过去完成时的用法:
用于某些特殊句型。如:
This was the first time he had ever been late. 这是他*次迟到。(类似 it was the first time that…后的从句谓语要用过去完成时)
It was three years since we had left the city. (那时)我们离开那座城市已有三年。(类似 it was…since…后的从句谓语要用过去完成时)
We had no sooner set out than a thunderstorm broke. 我们刚出发就遇到了大雷雨。(no sooner…than 的主句谓语要用过去完成时)
He had hardly arrived when it began to snow. 他一到,天就下起雪来了。(hardly…when 的主句谓语要用过去完成时)
现在进行时用法:
1. 现在进行时表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。如:
It's raining hard. 正在下大雨。
Are you staying at a hotel? 你们是住旅馆吗?
2. 某些动词(如 go, come, leave, start)的现在进行时可表示计划或安排好了的将来动作。如:
They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。
I’m leaving for New York tomorrow.我明天动身前往纽约。
3. 与 always, often, forever 等副词连用可表示赞扬、厌烦等感情色彩。如:
He’s constantly changing her mind. 他老是改变主意。
She is always thinking of her work. 她老想到她的工作。
注:状态动词或静态动词通常不用于进行时态。
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