总算理解小升初英语时态常考题

时态(tense)是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。在英语考试中，时态题是必考的内容。下面是小编收集整理的*英语时态常考题，大家一起来看看吧!   *英语时态常考题：   ( ) 1 I thought Class One ___ in the match.   A. will win B. would win C. is going to win D. was going to win   ( ) 2 She didn't tell me whether she ___ back early or late.   A. comes B. will come C. is coming D. would come  

  ( ) 3 The students were told that they____ at the school gate at 2: 00 the following afternoon.   A. met B. will meet C. were to meet D. were met   ( ) 4 Last year the old man___ under the roof, enjoying the sunlight-   A. sits B. is sitting C. sit D. would sit   ( ) 5 We___ each other when we studied together.   A. helping B. are helping C. would help D. do help   ( ) 6 Though we pushed the car hard, the car___ away.   A. wouldn't move B. moved   C. would move D. doesn't move   参考答案：1-6 B D C D C A   过去进行时的用法：   ■表示原因   过去进行时可用来申述原因或用作借口，这种用法常用在口语中。如：   She went to her doctor yesterday. She was having a lot of trouble with her skin. 她昨天去看病了。她的皮肤病还很重。     ■表示动作背景   过去进行时可用来为一个或一系列动作的发生提供背景。如：   He fell asleep while he was reading a newspaper. 他在看报纸时睡着了。   It was snowing as the medical team made its way to the front. 医疗队奔赴前线时，天正下着雪。   注：下面一句中的过去进行时也表示背景，但这种过去进行时常用在主句中，后接的when从句中的谓语动词常用过去一般时，表意外之事。如：   I was leaving the office when the telephone rang. 我正要离开办公室，电话铃响了。   一般现在时的基本用法：   一般现在时主要表示经常性或习惯性的动作、说话时某人或某物的特征或状态，以及客观真理。常与always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, every day等时间状语连用。如：   I often work at night. 我经常在夜间工作。   Liquid turns into gas when it is hot enough. 足够热时，液体变为气体。   However cold it is, she always goes swimming. 不管天多冷，她总是去游泳。   这个forget的时态要小心：   请看下面的题目：   “I _________ his telephone number.” “I have his number, but I _________ to bring my phone book.”   A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot   C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget   【分析】此题容易误选A，认为“忘记”是现在的事。仔细体会一下对话的语境：*个人说“我忘记他的电话号码了”，这个“忘记”应该是现在的事，即现在忘记了，要不然就没有必要同对方说此话了，故*空应填 forget;第二个人说“我有他的号码，但我忘记带电话本了”，这个“忘记”应该是过去的事，即过去忘记带电话本，所以现在电话本不在身上(注意句中的转折连词 but)，故第二空应填 forgot。请再看一例：   — Oh, I _________ where he lives.   — Don’t you carry you address book?   No, I _________ to bring it.   A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot   C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget   答案选C，理由同上。